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《聊斋俚曲集》是清代著名文学家蒲松龄(1640—1715)用山东淄川方言写成的,共收集俚曲15篇,约60万字,是研究17至18世纪淄川方言十分宝贵的历史资料。通过俚曲的押韵、异文及不同版本间的差异,我们能够看出三百年前淄川方言在语音、词汇等方面的许多特点,这对山东方言历史的研究也是很有意义的。比如“日”母的音值问题就是如此。
Liaozhai Folk Songs Collection was written in the dialect of Zichuan in Shandong by well-known writer Pu Songling (1640-1715). It collected 15 pieces of folk songs about 600,000 words and was very valuable for the study of dialects of Zichuan from the 17th to the 18th century Historical data. Through the rhyme, essay and differences between versions, we can see many characteristics of Zichuan dialect in terms of speech and vocabulary three hundred years ago, which is of great significance to the study of the history of Shandong dialects. Such as “day ” mother’s sound value problem is the case.