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目的:探讨重症加强护理病房(ICU)中进行亚低温治疗患者的气道和体位护理。方法:回顾性分析2014年1月-2014年11月间我院ICU中的行亚低温治疗的28例重症伴意识障碍患者的临床资料,并总结其护理体会。结果:本组28例患者在治疗和随访2个月期间,共有27例患者存活,死亡率为3.57%。治疗1个月后患者的GCS评分为8~16分,平均11.76±1.84分。治疗前后患者的GCS评分比较,(t=15.1315,P=0.0000)差异均有统计学意义。结论:亚低温治疗在ICU危重症患者的治疗中具有非常的作用,结合正确的气道和体位护理可以明显减少患者的并发症,降低患者的病死率。
Objective: To explore the airway and body care of mild hypothermia patients in Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Methods: The clinical data of 28 patients with severe agaist disorder who underwent hypothermia treatment in our hospital from January 2014 to November 2014 were analyzed retrospectively. The nursing experience was summarized. Results: A total of 27 patients survived in the 28 patients during the two months of treatment and follow-up, with a mortality rate of 3.57%. After 1 month of treatment, patients with GCS score of 8 to 16 points, an average of 11.76 ± 1.84 points. GCS scores of patients before and after treatment (t = 15.1315, P = 0.0000) were statistically significant differences. Conclusion: Mild hypothermia therapy plays a very important role in the treatment of ICU critically ill patients. Combining correct airway and body care can significantly reduce the complication and reduce the mortality of patients.