友谊港是我国援助毛里塔尼亚伊斯兰共和国建设的深水港,位于西非海岸北部,西临大西洋,岸线开敞平直,经受北大西洋风浪的袭击,沿岸泥沙运动较剧,自然条件比较恶劣。该港主要由三个万吨级码头泊位、防波堤、引桥与陆域建筑等组成,其总平面布置如图1所示。建成后,该港的年吞吐量为50万吨。 Friendship Port is a deep-water port that China has assisted in the construction of the Islamic Republic of Mauritania. It is located in the northern coast of the West African coast and west of the Atlantic Ocean. Its coastline is open and straight, subject to the ravages of the North Atlantic Ocean. Sediment movement on the coast is rather harsh and the natural conditions are rather harsh. The port is mainly composed of three 10,000-ton wharf berths, breakwaters, approach bridges and land-based structures. Its general layout is shown in Figure 1. After its completion, the port’s annual throughput is 500,000 tons.