论文部分内容阅读
口服药是治病最常用的方式。药物食入后经胃肠吸收而作用于全身,或停留在胃肠道局部起作用。但如果服药不恰当,反而可引起一些不良反应甚至致病。早在1970年彼姆伯尔顿医生就发现有一例女性风湿性心脏病人,在服钾片后出现胸骨后疼痛等食道溃疡的症状。以后,医生们发现许多其他药物也能刺激消化道,产生恶心、呕吐、腹疼、腹胀等副反应,有些药物还可引起胃溃疡,严重者并诱发胃出血及穿孔等。因此,服用这些
Oral medicine is the most commonly used method of treatment. After the drug ingested by the gastrointestinal absorption and the role of the body, or stay in the gastrointestinal tract to play a role. However, if medication is not appropriate, it may cause some adverse reactions or even cause disease. As early as 1970, Dr. Peter Babton found that one woman with rheumatic heart disease showed symptoms of esophageal ulcer such as sternal pain after taking potassium tablets. Later, doctors found that many other drugs can also stimulate the digestive tract, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, abdominal distension and other side effects, some drugs can cause gastric ulcer, severe and induce gastric bleeding and perforation. So, take these