论文部分内容阅读
就理想状态而言,音乐审美评价活动的过程应包括:确立评价参照系统、获取评价信息、形成价值判断三个主要环节。评价参照系统又包括价值主体、评价视角、评价视域、评价标准四个方面。在与不同的参照客体相比较时,评价的结论会是不同的。获取评价信息包括获取价值客体信息和获取参照客体信息。就思维方式而言,价值判断可分为直觉评价和逻辑评价类型。就过程而言,形成价值判断有三个环节:前评价阶段、审美直观阶段和评价表达阶段。
In the ideal state, the process of music aesthetic evaluation activities should include: establishing the reference system of evaluation, obtaining the evaluation information and forming the three main links of value judgment. The evaluation reference system also includes four aspects of value subject, evaluation perspective, evaluation horizon and evaluation criteria. When compared with different reference objects, the conclusion of the evaluation will be different. The obtaining of the evaluation information includes obtaining the value object information and obtaining the reference object information. As far as the way of thinking is concerned, the value judgments can be divided into the types of intuitionistic evaluation and logical evaluation. As far as the process is concerned, there are three links in forming value judgments: the pre-evaluation phase, the aesthetic intuitive phase and the evaluation expression phase.