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张承志曾说我们现在缺乏一种鲁迅式的“极致的美”。张炜则提出“拒绝宽容”,这种态度显然与鲁迅一致——鲁迅临死前还说:“我一个都不宽恕！”张炜在一篇文章中提到,鲁迅曾说自 己没有一个私敌。对此,我却很不以为然,尽管我也认为鲁迅确实很伟大。下面这篇文章,就是讲鲁迅在小说中影射他的“私敌”的。这篇文章已写了很久(可能至少已有两年多),但一直发表不出来。大约在一九九四年十一月,我在上海《文汇读书周报》上读到几篇有关的争论,就又改写了结尾。现在看来,这个老问题也许仍是值得我们重新检讨的。
Zhang Chengzhi once said that we now lack a Lu Xun’s “ultimate beauty.” Zhang Wei proposed “refusing tolerance,” which apparently coincides with Lu Xun - Lu Xun said before he died: “I am not forgiving!” Zhang Wei said in an article that Lu Xun once said that he did not have a selfish enemy. I do not agree with this, though I also think that Lu Xun is really great. The following article is about Lu Xun’s novels in his “private enemy”. This article has been written for a long time (probably at least two years ago), but has not been published. About a few controversies were heard in the Wen Wei Po Weekly Newspaper in Shanghai in November 1994, and the end was rewound. It seems that this old question may still be worth our review.