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2010年中国居民的预期寿命为74.83岁,比10年前提高了3.43岁。随着经济的发展,人民生活水平和妇幼保健服务水平的提高,我国婴儿死亡率不仅继续呈下降趋势,而且下降速度加快。但我国居民的预期寿命与日本、西欧等发达国家和长寿国家的预期寿命相比已有所接近。除了继续坚持我们以传染性疾病防治为主的公共卫生防病模式外,出路还在于慢性非传染性疾病的有效控制。虽然,慢性非传染性疾病不
The life expectancy of Chinese residents in 2010 was 74.83 years, 3.43 years more than 10 years ago. With economic development, people’s living standards and the improvement of maternal and child health care services, the infant mortality rate in our country has not only continued to decline, but also has been declining faster. However, the life expectancy of residents in China is similar to the life expectancy of developed and longevity countries such as Japan and Western Europe. In addition to continuing to adhere to our public health model of prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, the way out lies in the effective control of chronic non-communicable diseases. Although, chronic non-communicable diseases do not