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神经节神经胶质瘤少见,占脑肿瘤的0.2%～0.4%,而视路神经节神经胶质瘤就更少见.因这一病例伴有先天性突眼和斜视,附合先天性脑瘤的定义,对于研究神经节神经胶质瘤的起源有一定价值.患者女,15岁,因左侧肢体进行性偏瘫入院.患者出生时即有右侧突眼和斜视.8岁时因右眼视力障碍,诊断视神经胶质瘤,并行活检.12岁出现左侧肢体偏瘫.入院神经系统检查见左侧轻偏瘫,右眼盲,左眼颞侧偏盲,眼球运动正常,放射检查见蝶鞍呈“ω”型,右视神经管扩大,CT见基底池有一园形物向右膝状体伸展,右基底节区有一囊,右侧视神经眶内部分扩大呈肠型,内分泌检查,内分
Gingival gliomas are rare and account for 0.2% to 0.4% of brain tumors, whereas visual ganglion gliomas are rarer. This case is accompanied by congenital exophthalmos and strabismus, with congenital brain tumors. The definition of ganglioglioma has a certain value for the study of the origin of ganglioglioma. The patient, female, is 15 years old and admitted to the hospital because of left hemiplegia. The patient has right exophthalmos and strabismus at birth. He is the right eye at 8 years of age. Visual impairment, diagnosis of optic glioma, parallel biopsy. Left limb paralysis occurs at the age of 12 years. On admission neurological examination, see left hemiparalysis, right eye blindness, left eye temporal hemianopsia, normal eyeball movement, radiographic examination, and sphenoid saddle presentation. “ω” type, right optic nerve tube enlargement, CT see the base pool has a park-shaped stretch to the right geniculate body, the right basal ganglia area has a capsule, the right side of the optic nerve part of the orbit expands intestinal type, endocrine examination, internal points