流行病学研究发现许多人往往同时存在高血压、中心性肥胖、血脂紊乱及高血糖,这些人发生心血管疾病的风险很高。1988年Reaven对此提出了“X综合征”的概念,此外还有“胰岛素抵抗综合征”等多种名称,近年来学者们将其称为“代谢综合征”。1999年世界卫生组织邀请的专家对代谢综 Epidemiological studies have found that many people are often accompanied by high blood pressure, central obesity, dyslipidemia and hyperglycemia, these people have a high risk of cardiovascular disease. In 1988, Reaven put forward the concept of “Syndrome X” in addition to various names such as “Insulin Resistance Syndrome.” In recent years, scholars have called it “Metabolic Syndrome.” Experts invited by the World Health Organization on Metabolic Synthesis in 1999