位于伏尔加河支流卡马河畔的卡马汽车厂,是苏修大搞扩军备战,在七十年代新建的大型企业之一。铸造厂是该汽车厂的一个组成部分,年产铸件54万多吨。由于苏联毛坯工业落后,故该汽车厂的铸造厂整套包给美国一公司设计。采用的设备来自美国、西德、英国、意大利等国,具有一定的先进性。本文根据外刊资料译编,除了介绍该铸造厂的概况外,着重介绍所采用的主要铸造设备情况,从一个侧面反映国外七十年代铸造设备的水平,以供读者参考。——编者 Kama Motors, located on the banks of the Kama River, a tributary of the Volga River, is one of the large-scale enterprises newly built by the Soviet revisionist government in the seventies. Foundry is an integral part of the car plant, with an annual output of 540,000 tons of castings. Due to the backwardness of the rough industry in the Soviet Union, the foundry package of the automobile plant was designed by a U.S. company. Equipment used by the United States, West Germany, Britain, Italy and other countries, has some advanced. In this paper, based on the translation of foreign publications, in addition to introducing the foundry profile, the introduction of the main casting equipment used in the situation, from a side reflect the level of foreign foundry equipment in the seventies for your reference. --editor