6月1日生效实施的《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》开篇就点明了立法宗旨:保护未成年人的身心健康,保障未成年人的合法权益,促进未成年人在品德、智力、体质等方面全面发展,培养有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的社会主义建设者和接班人。并且规定了未成年人的权利:“享有生存权、发展权、受保护权、参与权、受 The opening of the “Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Protection of Minors”, which took effect on June 1, clearly pointed out the legislative purpose of protecting the minor’s physical and psychological health, safeguarding the lawful rights and interests of minors, and promoting the moral, mental and physical constitution of minors We should train all socialist builders and successors who are ideologically, ethically, culturally and disciplined. And defines the rights of minors: "The right to life, the right to development, the right to protection, the right to participate, the right to participate