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我院儿科1993年3月～1993年10月使用利福平(RFP)保留灌肠治疗小儿细菌性痢疾66例,同期以痢特灵作对照观察。现报告如下。 1 资料与方法 1.1 病例选择 全部病例均按卫生部颁发的《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》规定的传染病诊断标准。入院距发病不超过48小时并未经抗生素治疗的患儿。 1.2 分组和治疗 将临床诊断为急性菌痢的患儿随机分为利福平治疗组和痢特灵对照组。治疗组66例,男37例,女29例,年龄8个月～7岁,平均3岁6个月;大便培养阳性共49例(74.24％),每次给予
Pediatric hospital from March 1993 to October 1993 using rifampin (RFP) retention enema in children with bacterial dysentery in 66 cases, the same period with furazolidone for the control. The report is as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Case Selection All cases are in accordance with the “Ministry of Health issued the” Law of the People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, "the provisions of infectious disease diagnostic criteria. Admission is not more than 48 hours after onset of disease in children without antibiotics. 1.2 grouping and treatment of clinically diagnosed acute bacillary dysentery were randomly divided into rifampicin treatment group and furazolidone control group. The treatment group of 66 patients, 37 males and 29 females, aged 8 months to 7 years, an average of 3 years and 6 months; stool culture positive in a total of 49 cases (74.24%), each given