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一、掀起學習蘇聯的高潮人民政協第一屆全國委員會第四次會議勝利閉幕時,毛主席作了三點重要指示。其中第二點是: ‘要學習蘇聯。我們要進行偉大的國家建設,我們面前的工作是艱苦的,我們的經驗是不够的,因此要認真學習蘇聯的先進經驗。無論共產黨內、共産黨外、老幹部、新幹部、技術人員、知識分子以及工人羣衆和農民羣衆,都必須誠心誠意地向蘇聯學習。我們不僅要學習馬克思、恩格斯、列寧、斯大林的理論,而且要學習蘇聯先進的科學技術。我們要在全國範圍內掀起學習蘇聯的高潮,來建設我們的國家’。(註一)
First, set off the climax of learning the Soviet Union At the close of the fourth CPPCC National Committee victory, Chairman Mao made three important instructions. The second point is: ’To study the Soviet Union. We must carry out great country building. The work before us is painstaking. Our experience is not enough. Therefore, we must conscientiously study the advanced experience of the Soviet Union. Both inside and outside the Communist Party, the Communist Party, veteran cadres, new cadres, technicians, intellectuals, workers and peasants, must learn sincerely from the Soviet Union. We must not only study the theories of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin, but also learn advanced science and technology of the Soviet Union. We must set off a nationwide climax to study the Soviet Union to build our country. ’ (Note 1)