挪威市政及卫生工会负责人阿斯布约恩·沃尔在美刊《每月评论》 2 0 0 4年 1月号发表题为《欧洲劳工 :社会契约的意识形态遗产》的文章。文章指出 ,西欧工会运动在新自由主义进攻面前一味退却 ,不能捍卫工人群众利益 ,导致大量工人退出工会 ,转而支持极右翼法西斯主义。工会运 Aspen Joey Wall, head of the Norwegian Federation of Municipalities and Health Workers, published an article entitled “European Labor: The Ideological Legacy of a Social Contract” in the January 2004 issue of the monthly American Review. The article points out that the union movement in Western Europe retreated before the neoliberal attacks and can not defend the interests of the workers, resulting in the massive withdrawal of workers from the trade unions and the support of far-right fascism. Trade unions