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跨国公司的发展是当代世界经济发展的一大潮流。本世纪90年代以来,跨国公司及其数以万计的子公司已渗透到世界各个国家和地区的所有经济领域,并已控制了全世界制造业生产的40%。1997年,仅排名前100名的世界大跨国公司之间的贸易额就占世界贸易总额的1/3,而跨国公司母公司与子公司之间的贸易额又占去世界贸易总额的另一个1/3,在余下的1/3贸易额中,绝大多数都与跨国公司有关。所以有专家预言:“二十一世纪将是跨国公司的世
The development of transnational corporations is a major trend of economic development in the contemporary world. Since the 1990s, multinational corporations and their tens of thousands of subsidiaries have penetrated into all economic fields in various countries and regions in the world and have controlled over 40% of the manufacturing output in the world. In 1997, the trade volume between only the top 100 largest multinational corporations in the world accounted for one-third of the total world trade while the trade volume between the multinational corporations' parent companies and subsidiaries accounted for another share of world trade 1/3, the vast majority of the remaining 1/3 trade volume is related to multinational corporations. Therefore, some experts predict: ”The 21st century will be the world of multinational corporations