新派小说最主要的特征和本质是对世界认知方式的改变。从后现代派艺术创作手法的角度来看,世界不再是一个统一的整体,实际上它是以破碎、混乱和无法被人认知的方式呈现在人们眼前的。现代派小说推翻了传统小说的创作原则,在传统小说的创作方式下文学创作主要是采用模仿现实和通过叙述再现现 The most important feature and essence of the novel is the change of the cognitive style of the world. From the point of view of postmodern art creation, the world is no longer a unified whole. In fact, it is presented to people in a way that is fragmented, disorganized and unrecognizable. Modernist novels overthrow the creative principle of traditional novels. Under the traditional novel creation mode, the literary creation mainly adopts the methods of imitating the reality and reproducing through narration