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结核病是具有很长历史的传染病,以往曾占我国人口死亡原因的第一位。新中国成立卅余年来,疫情已有显著好转。有些大城市结核病在人口死因中已降为第6～9位。但是与工业发达国家比较,疫情仍较严重,根据1979年全国调查结果,全国肺结核患病率为717/10万(我省为813/10万),涂阳患病率为
Tuberculosis is a contagious disease with a long history, which used to be the number one cause of death in our country. Over the years since the founding of New China, the outbreak has been significantly improved. In some big cities, tuberculosis has been reduced to 6th to 9th among the population deaths. However, compared with the industrialized countries, the epidemic is still serious. According to the results of the 1979 national survey, the prevalence of tuberculosis in the country was 717 / 100,000 (813/10 million in our province), and the prevalence of smear-positive was