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中国入世不仅是中国经济领域中的一件大事,更是国家政治和社会生活中的一件大事,对中国社会主义法治建设产生了积极而深远的影响。近年来,WTO成员方对中国宏观经济管理方式、国有企业法律地位、国有银行贷款的专项性以及知识产权执法等方面提出诸多质疑,这意味着中国的法治建设未来将面临更大挑战。WTO对中国法治建设的影响是任何一个国际组织都无法比拟的,在如此短的时间内对一个主权国家国内法律制度产生如此巨大的推动作用在WTO成员中也颇为罕见。
China’s accession to the WTO is not only a major event in the economic field of China but also a major event in the political and social life of the country and has a positive and far-reaching impact on the legal construction of socialism in China. In recent years, WTO members raised many questions about China’s macroeconomic management, the legal status of state-owned enterprises, the special features of state-owned bank loans and the enforcement of intellectual property rights. This implies that China faces greater challenges in the future construction of the rule of law. The impact of the WTO on the construction of the rule of law in China is unmatched by any international organization. Such a huge impetus to the domestic legal system of a sovereign state in such a short period of time is also quite rare among WTO members.