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为探讨燕麦(Avena sativa L.)对超重/肥胖伴高血压患者血压及相关指标的影响,将中青年原发性高血压Ⅰ-Ⅱ级伴有超重/肥胖患者70例受试者随机均分为A、B两组,进食或不进食麦片,5周后,两组的干预措施对调,进行自身对照.结果显示两组患者在实验期的舒张压(SBP)、收缩压(DBP)、腰围、体重指数(BMI)、WHR、TG和TC的值均有明显降低;其中两组实验期的SBP和BMI较各自自身对照期有显著降低(P<0.05).故燕麦对超重/肥胖伴高血压患者血压及相关指标有明显的降低作用,可供临床选择饮食干预辅助治疗超重/肥胖伴高血压时推荐使用.
To investigate the effect of oat (Avena sativa L.) on blood pressure and related parameters in overweight / obesity patients with hypertension, 70 subjects with middle-aged and young-onset essential hypertension with grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ overweight / obesity were randomly divided A group B, with or without eating cereal, after 5 weeks, the interventions of the two groups were compared with each other.Results showed that SBP, DBP, waist circumference , Body mass index (BMI), WHR, TG and TC were significantly decreased; the SBP and BMI of the two experimental groups were significantly lower than their own control (P <0.05), so oats with overweight / obesity with high Blood pressure in patients with blood pressure and related indicators have significantly reduced the role of clinical options for intervention in the treatment of overweight / obesity with hypertension recommended.