从历史上看，旧时代的知识分子———“士”的作用得到较好发挥、“士”的独立思想、自由精神得到较好表现的时代，全都是“士”作为“自由职业者”的时代，而不是“士”被国家包下来、养起来的时代。春秋战国时期的“士”是一个“自由职业”阶层，他们往来于列国之间，或... Historically, the role of the “intellectuals” of the old age has been better exerted. The era of independent thinking and “free spirit” of “Shi” have all been “freelancers” as “intellectuals” Era, rather than “Shi” is the country down, keep up the era. The “Shi” of the Spring and Autumn Period was a “free-lance” class, and they traveled between nations, or ...