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历史背景1840年鸦片战争之后,外国列强入侵中国,清政府割地赔偿,签订了一系列不平等条约,司法方面的突出表现就是确立了外国列强的领事裁判权,使得我国司法领域的国家主权受到严重践踏。面对国家的积弱积贫,有识之士留洋求学,谋求强国富民的出路,积极学习吸收外国的先进法律,探索建立中国自己的司法制度。《大清新刑律》就是清政府制定的第一部新式刑法典,该法典在沈家本的主持下,由日本法学家冈田朝太郎等人起草,于1908年完成,但因遭受守旧派的反对,最终于1911年1月
Historical background After the Opium War in 1840, foreign powers invaded China and the Qing government cut off compensation and signed a series of unequal treaties. Judicial outstanding performance is the establishment of consular jurisdiction of foreign powers, which has severely affected the national sovereignty in the judicial field of our country trample. In the face of the country’s weakness and poverty-stricken, people of insight who stay abroad to study, seek ways to power the country and enrich the people, actively learn to absorb foreign advanced laws, and explore the establishment of China’s own judicial system. The Qing criminal code was the first new criminal code developed by the Qing government. The code was drafted by Japanese jurist Okada Taro and others under the auspices of Shen Jiaben and completed in 1908. However, due to the opposition of the old school, In January 1911