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先驱型、幸存型和复活型生物是地质历史中生物集群灭绝后宏演化早期阶段 (复苏期 )的源泉 .研究华南奥陶纪末集群灭绝前后的腕足动物表明 ,先驱型生物因拥有非凡的演化新质而有预适应能力 ,在功能形态、生态和生理上具有成功的幸存机制 ,在适应环境变化的能力、类型的多样性、分类单元和个体数量等方面 ,都明显超过了另两种类型 :它们是新时期生物演化的主要源泉和大量新兴类型的祖先 .在先驱型生物中 ,进一步识别幸存 先驱型、灾变 先驱型和复活 先驱型有重要的研究意义 .复活 先驱型多样性最大 ,适应环境能力最强 ,居群最繁盛 ,在新的生物宏演化过程中作用最大 .
Pioneer, survivor and resurrection are the source of the macro-evolution in the early stages of evolution (recovery period) after the extinction of the biome in the geological history.Studies on the brachiopods before and after the extinction of the Late Ordovician in South China show that the pioneering organisms have extraordinary evolution New qualities and preconditioning ability, and survived mechanism of function, ecology and physiology have significantly surpassed the other two types in terms of ability to adapt to environmental change, diversity of types, taxon and number of individuals : They are the main source of biological evolution in the New Era and a large number of emerging ancestors.It is of great significance to further identify the precursor survivors, catastrophe precursors and resurrection precursors among the pioneer creatures.The resurrection pioneers are the most diverse and adaptable The strongest environmental capacity, the most prosperous population, the role of the new biological macro in the evolution of the greatest role.