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抽检20家制鞋企业职业病危害因素检测报告,共43个检测点、18种职业病危害因素,统计超标点数27个,其中苯超标点19个,1,2-二氯乙烷超标点15个,苯、1,2-二氯乙烷均超标的检测点7个,其他职业病危害因素检测结果均合格。抽检的20家企业大部分将制鞋各个工序布置在一个生产车间内,职业病危害因素相互交叉污染。提示制鞋企业应合理布局生产设备和工作区域,尽量选取低毒的原料胶水,定期组织接触职业病危害的劳动者进行职业健康体检,减少职业损害。
A total of 43 testing sites and 18 occupational hazards were identified. Twenty-seven out-of-standard points were observed, of which 19 were benzene exceeded the standard, 15 were over-marked with 1,2-dichloroethane, Benzene, 1,2-dichloroethane exceeded the detection point 7, other occupational hazards test results are qualified. The sampling of the 20 companies most of the shoes will be placed in a process of production workshop, occupational hazards cross-contaminated. Tip shoe-making enterprises should be reasonable layout of production equipment and work areas, as far as possible selection of low-toxic raw material glue, regular contact with occupational hazards workers occupational health examination, reduce occupational damage.