阅读练习:记叙文

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  A
  It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment(约会)at 9:30.
  The nurse had him take a seat in the waiting area, telling him it would be at least 40 minutes before someone would be able to see him .I saw him looking at his watch and decided, since I was not busy—my patient didn’t turn up at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.
  The gentleman said no and told me that he needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife .He told me that she had been there for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be worried if he was a bit late. He replied that she no longer knew who he was, that she had not been able to recognize him for five years now. I was surprised and asked him, “And you still go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”
  He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back tears as he left.
  Now I realize that in marriages, true love is acceptance of all that. The happiest people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the best of everything they have .Life isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.
  1. The author decided to examine for the old man because______?
  A. she was deeply moved by the old man.
  B. the old man had an appointment with her.
  C. her patient didn’t turn up at the appointed hour.
  D. the old man was in a hurry for appointment.
  2. What impressed me most was that______ .
  A. The old man accepted his wife even though she could no longer recognize him .
  B. The old man needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife.
  C. The old man said that his wife had a special disease.
  D. The old man’s wife stayed in the nursing home alone.
  3. What can we infer from the last paragraph?______
  A. People who don’t have the best of everything are the happiest.
  B. People who make the best of everything they have are the happiest.
  C. People who dance in the rain are the happiest.
  D. People who live through the storm are the happiest.
  4. What’s the best title of this passage?______
  A. True love
  B. An old man and his wife
  C. A moving story
  D. The happiest people
  Keys:CABA
  1. 根据第二段since I was not busy---my patient didn’t turn up at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound.可知作者的病人没有按时到达,因此有空为老人看病。
  2. 根据He smiled and said,” She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back tears as he left.老人对自己的妻子始终不离不弃,面对如此的人间真情,作者感动不已。
  3. 根据尾段The happiest people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the best of everything they have .可知真正幸福的人不是拥有一切的人,而是充分利用一切的人。
  4. 根据尾段首句Now I realize that in marriages, true love is acceptance of all that. 可知整篇文章紧紧围绕老人对自己的妻子始终不离不弃的真情故事而展开主题。
  B
   I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.
   I was on my lunch break and had left the office to get something to eat . On the way, I saw a busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some coins in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would only use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He looked like that type — young and ragged. But what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then realized I had no right to place myself above him just because he was busking.
  I stopped and dropped all the coins into his hat, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As selfish as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment — a feeling of happiness or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. Disappointedly, I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of money,” I thought.
  On my way home at the end of the day, I saw the busker again and he was packing up . I watched him pick up the hat and walk to a cafe counter. There he poured the total contents into a tin collecting for an earthquake fund-raising(募捐)event. He was busking for charity(慈善)!
  Now I donate any change I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.
  1.Why did I decide not to spend the money on the busker?______
  A. Because the busker looked young and ragged.
  B. Because it seemed as if the busker was addicted to drugs or alcohol.
  C. Because I was addicted to Coca-Cola and chocolate.
  D. Because I was so selfish that I placed myself above the busker.
  2. My attitude towards the busker changed with the story going on, which of the following is in the right order?
  A. doubtful — generous — disappointed — surprised.
  B. selfish — mean — happy — disappointed.
  C. mean — generous — disappointed — regretful.
  D. doubtful — regretful — generous — disappointed
  3. The author intends to tell us from this passage that______ ?
  A. Caring others is caring ourselves.
  B. No one is supposed to put himself above other people.
  C. Never show mercy for those who are addicted to drugs.
  D. Never judge a person by his appearance.
  4. The second paragraph mainly about______ ?
  A. My unwillingness to show mercy for the busker.
  B. The importance of being merciful.
  C. My hesitation about whether to show mercy for the busker.
  D. What I saw during lunch break in the street.
  Keys:BADC
  1. 根据第二段but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would only use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol.可知作者被外表形象所误导,以貌取人,对别人的身份不能准确定位。
  2. 根据整个事件前后作者的情绪变化可知,作者首先以貌取人,对别人产生怀疑,然后又良心发现,表现慷慨,继而又因为对方的反应而产生失望情绪,回家途中的所见才使作者恍然大悟,发出了由衷的感叹。
  3. 根据整个事件前后作者的情绪变化可知,作者通过这次经历,得出的教训是:不要以貌取人。
  4. 通过作者心理上的两次转折but I would not give them to him 和But what was I going to spend the money on?可知,出手相助还是视而不见,作者犹豫不决。
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