论文部分内容阅读
目的：了解绝经后不同时间对心功能的影响。方法：采用超声多普勒诊断仪测定35例绝经妇女(绝经早期15例、绝经晚期20例)及24例育龄妇女的心脏血流动力学参数。结果：绝经晚期组反映心脏收缩功能、舒张功能及泵血功能的多项指标发生不利变化；绝经早期组多项有关指标的变化差异虽无显著性，但已显示出对心功能有不利影响的趋势。结论：绝经后低雌激素状态即能对心功能产生不利影响，随着绝经时间的延长，对心功能的不利影响将更加显著。
Objective: To understand the different time after menopause on cardiac function. METHODS: Cardiac hemodynamic parameters were measured in 35 menopausal women (15 in the early menopause and 20 in the late menopause) and in 24 women of childbearing age using an ultrasound Doppler diagnostic apparatus. Results: The late menopausal group showed unfavorable changes in many indexes of cardiac systolic function, diastolic function and pump blood function. Although there was no significant difference in the changes of some related indexes in the early menopause group, it had been shown that the cardiac function was adversely affected trend. CONCLUSIONS: Postmenopausal low estrogen status can have an adverse effect on cardiac function. With the extension of menopause, adverse effects on cardiac function will be more pronounced.