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生活质量应能反映多维的健康状况,至少包括由疾病或治疗引起的生理、心理和社会效应。相关的生活质量评定工具通常分为一般(不针对特定的年龄、疾病或治疗组)和特异(针对特定的症状、疾病或与治疗相关的患者的情况)两种。理想的生活质量评定工具应满足正确性、使用的广泛性和量表内容的特异性。同时满足这3个要求的有WPSI,ESI-55,QOLIE,LiverpoolBatteries等,研究癫患者生活质量时可作为首选。另外SF-36,改良SEALS等满足其中两个要求,可根据需要选用,因为可与对照组比较,预计将来会得到更广泛的应用。其他的生活质量评定工具,都推荐作为次选。我们也建议同时使用一般和癫特异生活质量量表。
The quality of life should reflect the multidimensional health status, including at least the physical, psychological and social effects of illness or treatment. Related quality of life assessment tools are generally divided into general (not specific to the age, disease or treatment group) and specific (for a particular symptom, disease or treatment-related patients) two. The ideal quality of life assessment tool should meet the correctness, the breadth of use, and the specificity of the scale content. At the same time to meet these three requirements are WPSI, ESI-55, QOLIE, LiverpoolBatteries, epilepsy patients to study the quality of life can be used as the first choice. In addition SF-36, improved SEALS, etc. to meet one of two requirements can be selected according to need, as compared with the control group, is expected to be more widely used in the future. Other quality of life assessment tools are recommended as second choice. We also recommend using both general and epilepsy-specific quality of life scales.