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(一)今年我国的降雨量在时间上和地区的分布上都是极不均匀的,因而酷旱和暴雨交错发生,致使防汛和抗旱工作较长期的处于复杂和紧张的境遇。但在总路线的光辉照耀下,经过全党动员,全民动员,与自然灾害进行顽强斗争,现已初步取得了防汛、防涝、抗旱的伟大胜利,保证了夏季农业生产的空前大丰收。在抗旱方面,河北、山东、山西、陕西、甘肃、辽宁、吉林、江苏、安徽、浙江、湖南、江西、福建等省先后出现了严重的旱象。如安徽省淮北地区从去年8月到今年6月近300天没有下过透雨,河北省也有270天没有下过透雨,这都是几十年来未有的干旱。今年在农业生产
(1) This year, the rainfall in our country is extremely uneven in time and in the distribution of the regions. As a result, stagnation of heavy rainfall and rainstorms has resulted in long-term flood control and drought relief work in a complicated and tense situation. However, under the brilliant shine of the general line, after all-party mobilization, mobilization of the entire people and strenuous struggle against natural disasters, the great victory of flood control, flood prevention and drought relief has been initially achieved, guaranteeing unprecedented bumper harvests in summer agricultural production. In the area of drought relief, severe drought phenomena have successively emerged in Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Liaoning, Jilin, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Hunan, Jiangxi and Fujian provinces. For example, in Huaibei area of Anhui Province, there was no see-through rainstorm from last August to nearly 300 days in June this year. There were also 270 days of under-penetrating rainstorms in Hebei Province, all of which were unprecedented in recent decades. This year in agricultural production