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计算教学是小学数学教学的重要组成部分,它贯穿小学数学教学的始终,无论是数学概念的形成、数学结论的获得、还是数学问题的解决等都依赖于计算活动的参与。新的《数学课程标准》对计算教学在目标定位上提出了新要求,更注重让学生体验计算在生活中的意义,并能运用数学计算解决实际问题,使学生切身感受到数学就在身边,真正体验到学习数学的价值。在小学阶段计算教学贯穿于数学教学的全过程,正确计算是学生学习数学必须具备和掌握的一项基本功,也是学生终身发展必备的知识技能之一。
Computational teaching is an important part of mathematics teaching in primary schools. It runs through the teaching of elementary mathematics from beginning to end. Whether it is the formation of mathematical concepts, the acquisition of mathematical conclusions, or the solution of mathematical problems, etc., all rely on the participation of computational activities. The new “Mathematics Curriculum Standards” put forward new requirements on the orientation of computing teaching, pay more attention to let students experience the meaning of calculation in life, and can use mathematical calculations to solve practical problems, so that students can feel the mathematics on their side, Really experience the value of learning mathematics. Computational teaching in primary school runs through the whole process of mathematics teaching. Correct calculation is one of the basic skills that students must possess and master in mathematics learning. It is also one of the necessary knowledge and skills necessary for lifelong students’ development.