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当前,不论在政府电子政务系统还是公众电子商务系统中,CA认证的使用都非常广泛,其中,CA根证书是身份合法性验证的源头。本文概括总结了我国电子政务CA认证系统的建设现状,追溯了其历史发展渊源,分析了现有体系不能有力支持政务协同的原因,指出问题的关键所在——即缺乏具有行政权威的CA根证书管理机构。随后指出CA根证书统一管理的现实意义,并提出解决问题的建议,即由具有行政权威的高层管理机构主持CA根证书的管理和协调工作,各省、部委分中心协助管理。
At present, CA certification is widely used both in government e-government system and public e-commerce system. Among them, CA root certificate is the source of identity legitimacy verification. This paper summarizes the status quo of China’s e-government CA certification system, traced its historical origin, analyzes the reasons why the existing system can not support the government cooperation synergistically, and points out the crux of the problem - lacking CA root certificate with administrative authority Management agencies. Then it points out the practical significance of the CA root certificate unified management and puts forward some suggestions to solve the problem. That is, the senior management organization with administrative authority presides over the management and coordination of the CA root certificate, and the provincial and ministerial departments assist in the management.