中国民族资本现代缫丝工业兴起于19世纪的70年代。初创时期受到封建清政府的压抑,其历程曲折而艰难。甲午战争失败后,民族矛盾激化,促使先进人物多方探求国家富强途径。一时间抵制外货,自保利权的经济活动被视为是抵制外国势力入侵的有效手段之一而活跃起来。于是在民族资本现代工业的面前,出现了一个虽然为时短暂,但颇见声势的兴业热潮。民族资本缫丝工业正是在这样的历史背景推动下,出现了较大的发展。当时,它的基本状况大体上以长江以南的上海、江浙两省,和华南的珠江三角洲两大地区所兴办的机器缫丝 China’s national capital modern dying industry rose in the 19th century, the 70’s. Initially suppressed by the feudal Qing government, its journey twists and turns difficult. After the failure of the Sino-Japanese War in 1894, the intensification of ethnic contradictions prompted the advanced figures to seek ways and means of making the country rich and powerful. For a time boycotted foreign goods, the economic activity of self-sustaining rights was seen as one of the effective means to resist the invading foreign forces and became active. Thus, in the face of the modern industry of national capital, there appeared a trendy but rather buoyant career boom. It is with such a historical background that the national capital reeling industry has seen a great development. At that time, its basic condition was basically the reeling of machinery reeling from the two major areas south of the Yangtze River in Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces and the Pearl River Delta in South China