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传统村落是指拥有物质形态和非物质形态文化遗产,具有较高历史、文化、科学、艺术、社会、经济价值的村落。传统村落大都位置偏远,交通闭塞,发展相对落后,因之,一些古老建筑得以部分留存,自然风光得以较好保护。但随着工业化、城镇化的快速推进,传统村落正在日益向现代村落变迁,逐渐走向衰落和消失。保护遗存数量很少的传统村落,既是保护悠久的农耕文明传承过程中形成的宝贵文化遗产,以及人与自然和谐相处的文化精髓和空间记忆,
Traditional villages refer to villages with material and intangible cultural heritage and high historical, cultural, scientific, artistic, social and economic values. Most of the traditional villages are located in a remote location, the traffic is blocked and the development is lagging behind. Therefore, some ancient buildings can be partially preserved and the natural scenery can be well protected. However, with the rapid industrialization and urbanization, traditional villages are increasingly changing to modern villages and gradually decline and disappear. The traditional village that protects the small number of preserved remains is not only the precious cultural heritage formed in the process of the protection of a long history of farming civilization but also the cultural essence and the space memory in harmony with man and nature.