所谓“狭义应用文”(以下简称应用文),是指以“普通文”(即非文学类文章或日“广义应用文”)为上位属概念,以记述文、说明文、议论文等文体为相邻种概念的应用文。这种“表达各体+应用文”的文体分类方法,自叶圣陶先生在1935年出版的《国文百八课》中提出后,主导了我国作文教学60余年,影响了几代人的成长。但是,毋庸讳言,由于对应用文的本质特性 The so-called “narrow application” (hereinafter referred to as the application of the text), refers to the “ordinary” (ie, non-literary articles or “generalized application of the text”) is a concept of superior, with the narrative text, Concept of the application of text. Since the formulation of stylistic classification of “expressing each body + application document”, which was proposed by Ye Shengtao in the “Bajiao Lessons of Ancient Chinese Literature” published in 1935, it has dominated the composition teaching in our country for more than 60 years and affected the growth of several generations. Needless to say, however, due to the nature of the application