本文通过改进产业组织理论的SCP分析框架,对中国电力产业的市场结构、企业行为和经济绩效进行了实证分析。通过借鉴国外经验并结合我国现实情况,本文提出了中国电力产业改革应该以有效竞争为基础,从市场结构、价格形成、管制机制等方面纵横双向进行。 This paper analyzes the market structure, corporate behavior and economic performance of China’s electric power industry by improving the SCP framework of industrial organization theory. By referring to the experience of other countries and combining the reality of our country, this paper proposes that the reform of China’s electric power industry should be based on effective competition and should be conducted both in terms of market structure, price formation and control mechanism.