学习《世界近代现代史》上册《拉丁美洲的独立运动》一课时,我们不难发现《独立前的拉丁美洲》形势图中,拉丁美洲的南端还有一块地区未沦为殖民地,对照《独立后拉丁美洲形势》图,得知这块地区叫巴塔哥尼亚。那么,在拉美绝大部分地区都处于西班牙、葡萄牙的殖民统治之下时,为什么巴塔哥尼亚还能保持着独立?为此,我查阅了有关资料,原来这是拉丁美洲早期反殖民主义斗争胜利的结果。 When we study the lesson “The Independent Movement of Latin America” in the book “The Modern Modern History of the World”, it is not difficult to find that in the situation map of “Latin America before independence”, there is still an area on the southern tip of Latin America that is a colony. The situation in Latin America shows that this area is called Patagonia. Then, when most of Latin America is under the colonial rule of Spain and Portugal, why is Patagonia still able to maintain its independence? To that end, I consulted relevant information. It turns out that this is an early anti-colonialism in Latin America. The result of a successful struggle.