自从雷切尔·卡森(Rachel Carson,1907—1964)以其大作《寂静的春天》(1962)对生态问题发问,这位被称为“扭转了人类思想方向”的女士也从此开拓了一个新的领域,今天众多颇具环境意识的女性作家就是卡森思想的继承者。上世纪九十年代流行至今的生态文学、生态批评、生态女性主义等等批评新视角用新的标准锁定了当代的一批女性作家,这些作家的共同特点就是其作品具有强烈的环境 Since Rachel Carson (1907-1964) questioned the ecological issues with his masterpiece Silent Spring (1962), the woman who was described as “reversing the direction of human thought” has since opened up a New fields, many of today’s environmentally conscious women writers, are the successors to Carson’s thought. The new critical angle of ecologists, ecocriticisms, ecofeminism and so on that popularized in the nineties of the last century has locked up a number of contemporary women writers with new standards. The common feature of these writers is that their works have a strong environment