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对我省17个监测点1996～1997年孕产妇死亡率、死因构成及影响因素、地区和人群分布、死亡孕产妇接受卫生保健情况进行了全面分析总结。结果表明:1996年、1997年孕产妇死亡率分别为85.90/10万、46.51/10万;前5位死因为产科出血、妊娠高血压综合征、羊水栓塞、心脏病、产褥感染;产科出血死因死亡率为41.75/10万,可避免的死亡占90.20％。为提高我省孕产妇死亡监测质量、降低孕产妇死亡率提出了合理建议和措施。
The situation of maternal mortality, cause of death and its influential factors, distribution of regions and populations, and the status of death maternal health care from 1996 to 1997 in 17 monitoring sites in our province were analyzed comprehensively. The results showed that the maternal mortality rates in 1996 and 1997 were respectively 85.90 / 100,000 and 46.51 / 100,000. The top five deaths were obstetric bleeding, pregnancy-induced hypertension, amniotic fluid embolism, heart disease and puerperal infection. Obstetric bleeding The death rate was 41.75 / 100,000 deaths, avoidable deaths accounted for 90.20%. In order to improve the quality of maternal death monitoring in our province and reduce the maternal mortality rate, we put forward reasonable suggestions and measures.