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《规划》提出,要加强自然灾害监测预警、风险调查、工程防御等预防工作,加大防灾减灾知识宣传和专业培训教育,增强全民的防灾减灾意识和技能,提高全社会对自然灾害的综合防范和抵御能力。近日,国务院办公厅印发《国家综合防灾减灾规划(2011-2015年)》(以下简称《规划》),提出自然灾害造成的死亡人数在同等致灾强度下较“十一五”时期明显下降,年均因灾直接经济损失占国内生产总值的比例控制在1.5%以内,自然灾害发生12小时之内,受灾群众基本生活得到初步救助……
The “Plan” proposes that prevention work such as monitoring and early warning of natural disasters, risk investigation and project prevention should be stepped up. Dissemination of knowledge on disaster prevention and mitigation and professional training and education should be stepped up so as to enhance people’s awareness and skills in disaster prevention and mitigation and to raise the overall social awareness of natural disasters Comprehensive prevention and resilience. Recently, the General Office of the State Council issued the “National Plan for Comprehensive Disaster Prevention and Mitigation (2011-2015)” (hereinafter referred to as the “Plan”) and proposed that the number of deaths caused by natural disasters will be lower than the “11th Five-Year” period under the same disaster-hit strength The average annual direct-economic losses due to disasters are less than 1.5% of the GDP, and within 12 hours of natural disasters, the basic livelihoods of the affected people receive preliminary relief ......