腔隙中风是指脑动脉深穿支管壁渗血、管腔阻塞后,残留在大脑深部或脑干的小软化灶,半数病人可伴特征性的临床综合征,发生率约占中风总数的19％,远较脑动脉瘤、脑动静脉畸形的发病率高,逐渐受到人们的重视。一、历史“腔隙”(Lacune)这个名词由 Burand-Fardel Lack of stroke refers to the deep penetration of the cerebral arteries through the branch wall bleeding, lumen obstruction, left in the deep brain or brainstem of small softening lesions, half of the patients may be associated with characteristic clinical syndrome, the incidence rate of about the total number of strokes 19%, much higher than the incidence of cerebral aneurysms, cerebral arteriovenous malformations, and gradually by people’s attention. First, the history “Lacune” is the term Burand-Fardel