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企业产权虚置,两权合一,政企不分,是我国旧经济经营机制的症结所在。本期刊登的几篇文章论述了这个问题。《论承包制的发展目标与过渡》这篇文章认为,承包制为解决这个问题探索了路子,但是,它也存在一些先天性弊病,没有从根本上解决企业产权虚置问题。文章提出在公有制条件下推行股份制,能够使经济运行机制得以完善,有效地除掉产权虚置这个总病根。
Fictitious property rights, unity of the two rights, regardless of the government and enterprises, is the crux of our old economic management mechanism. Several articles published in this issue address this issue. The article “On the Development Objectives and Transition of the Contract System” holds that the contract system has explored the solution to this problem. However, it also has some inherent disadvantages and does not fundamentally solve the problem of the virtual property rights of enterprises. The article proposes that the implementation of the shareholding system under the conditions of public ownership will improve the economic operation mechanism and effectively remove the root cause of the emptiness of property rights.