吴梅村是明末清初的一大诗人。他经历了悲剧的时代，有着家国和身世的深重痛苦。作为诗人，他以诗歌实现了对现实生活的超越。吴诗的超越性体现在超越者与历史人物的沟通，对变幻莫测的历史的思索，和对人的生存的意义的追问。而吴梅村梦中的超越性意象又是跟他生活各个阶段中的佛学影响密不可分的。 Wu Mei Village is a great poet in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. He has experienced the tragedy era, with deep pains in his family and in his life experience. As a poet, he realized the transcendence of real life with poetry. The transcendence of Wu poetry is reflected in the communication between transcendental persons and historical figures, the contemplation of unpredictable history and the questioning of the meaning of human existence. The transcendental image in the dream of Wu Meicun is closely related to the Buddhist influence in all stages of his life.