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定金是指根据法律规定或合同约定,为保障合同履行,一方当事人在合同履行前先行支付给对方一定数额的货币。这是在没有第三方参加的情况下,由合同双方当事人协商采取的保障合同履行的措施。定金具有以下特点:①合同成立的证明力;②价金的预先给付性;③制裁作用。
Deposit refers to the legal provisions or contractual agreement, in order to protect the performance of the contract, a party in the contract before the payment to each other a certain amount of currency. This is the measure taken by both parties involved in the contract to guarantee the performance of the contract without the participation of a third party. Deposit has the following characteristics: ① the certificate of the establishment of the contract; ② the advance payment of gold; ③ sanctions.