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据本草纲目拾遗,鸦胆子一名苦参子,可治痔、治痢、治泻,其油治脱癌;裴鉴及周太炎二氏报告,鸦胆子系苦木科植物 Brucea javanica(L)Merr.的果实;吴其浚植物名实图考内载:一种鸦蛋子生云南与鸦胆子不同能治痔云。考我国于1751年何梦瑶氏曾用鸦胆子作治痢,1765年赵学敏氏在本草纲目拾遗上亦谓可治痢,张锡纯、李克惠二氏云可治慢性痢及久痢。近二十年来我国学者关于鸦胆子研究不论在化学、生理、药理方面以及临床试验均有报告,认为有截疟及治痢之效,但有中毒现象。作者由其仁中分出一种苦味甙,据浙江医学院陈志康氏研究谓有治肺吸血虫病之效。其油据于光元及李宝实二氏报告可治疣及乳头瘤。全慈光氏报告可治阿米巴痢、疟疾及杀虫。Power 及 Lees 报告,全果实含有油脂20%;其成分为油酸、亚麻仁油酸、软脂酸及硬脂酸,并含一种烟化物名 Pentatriacotane-C,熔点
According to the Compendium of Materia Medica, a bitter ginseng seed of Brucea javanica can cure lice, treat phlegm, cure diarrhea, and treat the cancer with cancer. The report of 裴 Kam and Chow Tai-yen II reported that Brucea javanica (L) Merr The fruit; Wu Qichen plant name real map contains: a kind of crow eggs Ziyun Yunnan and Brucea javanica can be different. The test of China in 1751 He Mengyao had used Brucea javanica as a rule, in 1765 Zhao Xuemin’s compendium on the Compendium of Materia Medica is also known to cure hernia, Zhang Xichun, Li Kehui Ershi cloud can cure chronic hemorrhoids and chronic hemorrhoids. In the past two decades, Chinese scholars have reported on the study of Brucea javanica in terms of chemistry, physiology, pharmacology, and clinical trials. They believe that there are anti-malaria and anti-spasm effects, but there are poisoning phenomena. The author separated a bitter taste from his benevolence. According to Chen Zhikang’s research at the Zhejiang Medical College, it was said that there is a cure for pulmonary sucking disease. According to reports from Guangyuan and Li Baoshi II, the oil can cure hernia and papilloma. Quan Ciguang reported that it can cure amoeba, malaria and insecticides. Power and Lees report that the whole fruit contains 20% oil; its constituents are oleic acid, linolenic acid, palmitic acid and stearic acid, and contains a name of a smoke compound Pentatriacotane-C, melting point