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目的分析子宫肌瘤采用B超检查与临床病理结果。方法 80例子宫肌瘤患者,按照其检测方法的不同分为对照组和观察组,各40例。观察组患者采用B超检查联合临床病理检查进行对症治疗,对照组患者采用单纯的病理检查后进行对症治疗。比较两组患者的准确率(阳性率)、诊断结果、诊断治疗后的治疗效果、B超检查和临床病理检查的临床表现。结果观察组检测出阳性患者38例,阳性率为95%,对照组检测出阳性患者30例,阳性率为75%,两组患者的检测准确率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的误诊率为7.89%,低于对照组的26.67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者诊断治疗后的治疗效果均有改善,对照组患者治愈15例(50.00%),有效5例(16.67%),无效10例(33.33%),总有效率为66.67%;观察组患者治愈20例(52.63%),有效13例(34.21%),无效5例(13.16%),总有效率为86.84%。观察组患者的总有效率优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用B超检查联合临床病理检查对子宫肌瘤患者进行对症治疗,可较好的提高患者的诊断准确率。
Objective To analyze the results of ultrasonography and clinicopathological findings of uterine fibroids. Methods Eighty patients with uterine fibroids were divided into control group and observation group according to the method of detection. Patients in the observation group were treated with B-ultrasound combined with clinicopathological examination for symptomatic treatment, and patients in the control group were treated symptomatically with simple pathological examination. The accuracy (positive rate), diagnosis, diagnosis and treatment of the two groups were compared, and the clinical manifestations of B-ultrasound and clinicopathological examination were compared. Results In the observation group, 38 cases were positive, the positive rate was 95%. In the control group, 30 cases were positive and the positive rate was 75%. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). The misdiagnosis rate of the observation group was 7.89%, which was lower than that of the control group (26.67%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). In the control group, 15 cases (50.00%) were cured, 5 cases (16.67%) were effective, 10 cases (33.33%) were ineffective and the total effective rate was 66.67%. The patients in the observation group Twenty patients (52.63%) were cured, 13 (34.21%) were effective, 5 (13.16%) were ineffective and the total effective rate was 86.84%. The total effective rate of observation group was better than that of control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion B-ultrasound combined with clinical and pathological examination of patients with uterine fibroids symptomatic treatment, can improve the diagnostic accuracy of patients.