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近年来胃食管反流(GaStro-esophagealreflux GER)被证实是儿科的一个常见而重要的临床问题,受到欧美儿科医生的普遍重视,并开展了很多有关这方面的研究工作。MartinAbram 副教授前几年访华时也对GER 作了专题报告,但国内对GER 的重视非常不够,实用儿科学最新版尚无GER 的记载。由于本症很常见,容易漏诊,早期体检治疗对其疗效甚佳,但诊断过晚常导致食管狭窄、贫血、反复呼吸道感染、生长发育不良,甚至婴儿猝死。故有必要将GER 作一简要介绍。
In recent years, gastroesophageal reflux (GER) has been proved to be a common and important clinical problem in pediatrics. It has received universal attention from pediatricians in Europe and the United States and carried out many researches in this field. During his visit to China a few years ago, Martin Abram also made a special report on GER. However, the attention given to GER in China is not enough. The latest version of Practical Pediatrics has no record of GER. Because of this disease is very common, easy to missed diagnosis, the early treatment of its effect is very good, but too often lead to diagnosis of esophageal stenosis, anemia, recurrent respiratory tract infections, poor growth and development, and even sudden infant death. It is necessary to GER for a brief introduction.