过去軟膏基质全用凡士林,惜成本高,并易污染衣物。为了提高疗效,便利病人用药,对一些局部作用的軟膏,我們曾采用冷霜为基质,其处方例举如下: 樟脑冻疮脂樟脑 5克液体石蜡 45毫升凡士林 9克白蜡 8克硬脂酸 5克氢氧化鉀 0.6克水 20毫升操作过程: 将液体石蜡、凡士林加热85—90℃进行混合,过滤。待溶液冷至60℃左右,加樟脑溶解。将氢氧化鉀溶于60—90℃的热蒸溜水中,徐徐加入上液中,边加边順着一个方向研磨,至成均勻細致的乳膏(脂)为止。用以上方法制成的药膏,如樟脑脂、磺胺脂等,其优点是:(1)外形美观,与市售維尔肤等香 Over the past ointment base full use of Vaseline, but the high cost, and easy to pollute clothing. In order to improve efficacy and facilitate the patient’s medication, we have used cold cream as a substrate for some topical ointments. The prescriptions are as follows: Camphor frostbite Lipofungin 5g Liquid paraffin 45ml Vaseline 9g White wax 8g Stearic acid 5g Potassium hydroxide 0.6 g Water 20 ml Procedure: The liquid paraffin, Vaseline heated 85-90 ° C were mixed and filtered. To be cold solution to about 60 ℃, plus camphor dissolved. Potassium hydroxide was dissolved in 60-90 ° C hot distilled water, slowly added to the liquid, while adding edge along one direction grinding, until a uniform and delicate cream (fat) so far. The ointment made by the above method, such as camphor fat, sulfa butter and the like, has the advantages of: (1) beautiful appearance,