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文学是人最充分的存在表现为超越自我的一种愿望与活动。然而由于商品经济大潮的冲击,社会价值取向呈现多元化和复杂化的趋势,大众更倾向于阅读一些实用化、世俗化、商业化的文学作品,大众文化和通俗文学逐渐成为社会文化主潮,高雅文艺被放逐于边缘。但从生态学的角度进行分析,高雅文艺必将走出暂时困顿,重新大放异彩。
Literature is one of the fullest possible existence of a desire and activity that transcends oneself. However, due to the impact of the tide of commodity economy, social values tend to be diversified and complicated. People are more inclined to read practical, secular and commercial literary works. Popular culture and popular literature have gradually become the tide of social culture. Elegant art was banished to the brink. However, from the perspective of ecology, elegant art is bound to step out of temporary distress and rekindle it.