前言去甲基肾上腺素(L-Norepinephrine,L-Noradre-naline,Levarterenol,L-Arterenol,Levophed)又称正肾上腺素或新肾上腺素,但后两个名称均系翻译错误。去甲基肾上腺素最早为德国科学家所发现,NOR 是德文 Nitrogen Ohne Rad kal 三个字的简写,原意是“没有基的氮”,因此译为去甲基肾上腺素较为恰当。去甲基肾上腺素是由肾上腺髓质中分离出来的一种加压剂,其化学结构与药理作用与肾上腺素均有不 Introduction L-Norepinephrine (L-Noradre-naline, Levarterenol, L-Arterenol, Levophed), also known as norepinephrine or neo-adrenaline, but the latter two names are translation errors. Norepinephrine was first discovered by German scientists. NOR is an abbreviation for Nitrogen Ohne Rad kal, meaning “baseless nitrogen”, so it is more appropriate to translate norepinephrine. Norepinephrine is a pressurized agent isolated from the adrenal medulla, its chemical structure and pharmacological effects are not with epinephrine