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本文采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、田野调查法和数理统计法,对芷江侗族自治县区域民族传统文化孽龙舞运动开展现状的调查与分析,调查结果显示,在国家、当地政府的大力扶持以及居民的不断的传承与创新发展的下,孽龙舞运动从一个濒临失传的状况下得以从新发展,不断壮大,同时被纳入国家三级非物质文化遗产;与此同时,当地较为落后的经济发展现状和村民文化水平不足成为了影响孽龙舞前景发展的主要因素。孽龙舞的传承和发展也促进了当地的经济发展,为当地的旅游业的发展提供了一定的基础。同时也为保护当地民族文化特色和民族文化的多样性提供了有力条件。
This paper investigates and analyzes the status quo of the Nielong dance movement in the national traditional culture of Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County through literature review, expert interviews, field investigation and mathematical statistics. The survey results show that in the national and local government support As well as the constant inheritance and innovation of residents, the Nielong Dance Movement has been re-developed from a verge of loss and has grown into a third-level national intangible cultural heritage. At the same time, the relatively backward local economy The current status of development and the lack of cultural level of villagers have become the main factors affecting the prospects of the development of the Nielong Dance. The heritage and development of the Nielong Dance also promoted the local economic development and provided a certain foundation for the development of the local tourism industry. At the same time, it also provides strong conditions for protecting the diversity of local ethnic cultures and national cultures.