近年来国内开展了内镜下硬化和套扎术治疗肝硬化门静脉高压并食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血,虽获得较好的疗效,但长期疗效仍不理想,尤其是血管闭塞消失率不高以及有曲张静脉闭塞后再通的可能性。笔者采用联合治疗法观察其对食管静脉曲张的长期疗效,现总结并分析如下。1　资料与方法 In recent years, the domestic endoscopic sclerosis and ligation of cirrhosis of the portal hypertension and esophageal variceal bleeding, although to obtain better curative effect, but the long-term curative effect is still not ideal, especially the rate of disappearance of vascular occlusion is not high and Varicose vein occlusion after the possibility of reopening. The author used the combination therapy to observe its long-term efficacy of esophageal varices, are summarized and analyzed as follows. 1 data and methods