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一氧化碳(co)是无色、无味、无臭、无刺激性,从感观上难以鉴别的气体。一氧化碳主要由含碳化合物燃烧不完全所产生。一般人常在无意中发生中毒而自己不知道,。每年总有一些病例在被发现时,常因中毒太深而无法挽救。因此,应予以重视。1、急性一氧化碳中毒的常见原因工业上炼钢、炼焦、烧窑等在生产过程中炉门或窑门关闭不严,煤气管道漏气,汽车排出尾气,都可逸出大量的一氧化碳。矿井打眼放炮产生的炮烟及煤矿瓦斯爆炸时均有大量一氧化碳产生。化学工业合成氨、甲醇、丙酮等都要接触一氧化碳。零散中毒病例多系北方冬季用煤炉、火炕取暖因燃烧不全而发生。亦有城市居民因煤气管道泄漏而致中毒。
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless, odorless, non-irritating gas that is difficult to identify from the senses. Carbon monoxide is mainly produced by the incomplete combustion of carbon-containing compounds. Most people often inadvertently poisoning and do not know ,. Every year when some cases are found, they often can not be saved due to too much poisoning. Therefore, we should pay attention to it. 1, a common cause of acute carbon monoxide poisoning Industrial production of steel, coking, kiln, etc. In the production process furnace door or kiln door closed lax, gas pipeline leaks, car exhaust emissions, can escape large amounts of carbon monoxide. Coal mine blasthole blasting produced smoke and coal mine methane emissions have a large amount of carbon monoxide. Chemical Industry Synthetic ammonia, methanol, acetone, etc. should be exposed to carbon monoxide. More cases of scattered poisoning north of the coal-burning stove in the north, heating kang heating due to incomplete combustion occurred. Some urban residents are also poisoned by gas pipeline leaks.